凝聚态场论 第2版 下载 pdf 百度网盘 epub 免费 2025 电子版 mobi 在线

　　现代凝聚态和超冷原子物理的实验发展对理论学家来说是巨大的挑战。该书以利于教学的方式介绍了粒子物理中的量子场论，重点介绍了该理论在具体问题中的应用。

第2版包括两个新的章节，研究用路径积分分析经典量子非平衡态的问题。其他章节涵了多体技术和泛函积分，重整化群方法、响应函数理论和拓扑学。该书重点介绍了基本概念和规范化方法操作,但是讨论部分集中在凝聚态物理及其相关领域研究现场的实验应用上。

Preface

1 From particles to fields

　1.1  Classical harmonic chain: phonons

　1.2  Functional analysis and variational principles

　1.3  Maxwell's equations as a variational principle

　1.4  Quantum chain

　1.5  Quantum electrodynamics

　1.6  Noether's theorem

　1.7  Summary and outlook

　1.8  Problems

2  Second quantization

　2.1  Introduction to second quantization

　2.2  Applications of second quantization

　2.3  Summary and outlook

　2.4  Problems

3 Feynman path integral

　3.1  The path integral: general formalism

　3.2  Construction of the path integral

　3.3  Applications of the Feynman path integral

　3.4  Problems

　3.5  Problems

4 Functional field integral

　4.1  Construction of the many-body path integral

　4.2  Field integral for the quantum partition function

　4.3  Field theoretical bosonization: a case study

　4.4  Summary and outlook

　4.5  Problems

5 Perturbation theory

　5.1  General structures and low-order expansions

　5.2  Ground state energy of the interacting electron gas

　5.3  Infinite-order expansions

　5.4  Summary and outlook

　5.5  Problems

6 Broken symmetry and collective phenomena

　6.1  Mean-field theory

　6.2  Plasma theory of the interacting electron gas

　6.3  Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity

　6.4  Superconductivity

　6.5  Field theory of the disordered electron gas

　6.6  Summary and outlook

　6.7  Problems

7 Response functions

　7.1  Crash course in modern experimental techniques

　7.2  Linear response theory

　7.3  Analytic structure of correlation functions

　7.4  Electromagnetic linear response

　7.5  Summary and outlook

　7.6  Problems

8  The renormalization group

　8.1  The one-dimensional Ising model

　8.2  Dissipative quantum tunneling

　8.3  Renormalization group: general theory

　8.4  RG analysis of the ferromagnetic transition

　8.5  RG analysis of the nonlinear a-model

　8.6  Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition

　8.7  Summary and outlook

　8.8  Problems

9  Topology

　9.1  Example: particle on a ring

　9.2  Homotopy

　9.3  0-0terms

　9.4  Wess-Zumino terms

　9.5  Chern-Simons terms

　9.6  Summary and outlook

　9.7  Problems

10 Nonequilibrium (classical)

　10.1 l~hndamental questions of (nonequilibrium) statistical mechanics

　10.2 Langevin theory

……

Alexander Altland(A.阿尔特兰),Ben Simons(B.西蒙斯)是国际知名学者，在数学界享有盛誉。本书凝聚了作者多年科研和教学成果，适用于科研工作者、高校教师和研究生。

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书籍介绍

Modern experimental developments in condensed matter and ultracold atom physics present formidable challenges to theorists. This book provides a pedagogical introduction to quan-tum field theory in many particle physics, emphasizing the applicability of the formalism to concrete problems.

This second edition contains two new chapters developing path integral approaches to classical and quantum nonequilibrium phenomena. Other chapters cover a range of topics, from the introduction of many-body techniques and functional integration, to renormaliza-tion group methods, the theory of response functions, and topology. Conceptual aspects and formal methodology are emphasized, but the discussion focuses on practical experimental applications drawn largely from condensed matter physics and neighboring fields.

Extended and challenging problems with fully–worked solutions provide a bridge between formal manipulations and research-oriented thinking. Aimed at elevating graduate students to a level where they can engage in independent research, this book complements graduate level courses on many particle theory.